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Environment and Behavior
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Article

Interpersonal Behavior in an Isolated and Confined Environment

F. U. John Paul*, Manas Kumar Mandal, K. Ramachandran, and M. R. Panwar

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: johnpaul_dipr{at}rediffmail.com.


   Abstract
The article discusses a study that focused on interpersonal needs and investigated whether interpersonal behavior of Antarctic personnel deteriorated after the halfway point of prolonged isolation and confinement. Twenty-three personnel who resided in Antarctica for 14 months served as participants. The mean age of participants was 39 years (SD = 8.7 years). This study uses the FIRO-B questionnaire that assessed the dimensions of interpersonal behavior. The findings indicate a greater need to associate with other personnel but with less intimacy. Inversely, personnel want others to establish close relationships with them but with a low level of interaction. Besides, the overall interpersonal behavior (the mean score of six scales of FIRO-B) reveals a significant improvement in the first versus the second half of a prolonged isolated and confined environment.

First published on July 23, 2009
Environment and Behavior 2009, doi:10.1177/0013916509336889


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