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Environment and Behavior
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A 1-Year, Three-Couple Expedition as a Crew Analog for a Mars Mission

Gloria R. Leon

University of Minnesota

Mera M. Atlis

Deniz S. Ones

University of Minnesota

Graeme Magor

This study assessed the intrapersonal and interpersonal functioning of a three-couple expedition group that included a 21/2-year-old child which was ice-locked on a boat in the High Arctic during a major portion of the expedition. Personality assessment indicated that team members were generally well adjusted, scoring relatively higher on well-being and achievement and relatively lower on stress reactivity. Weekly mood ratings showed that the group exhibited significantly higher positive than negative affect. Reported negative events were relatively most frequent at the beginning of the Arctic stay and toward the end of the darkness period and were lowest during the initial darkness interval. The period of darkness had both a salutary and negative impact. A highly important means of coping with stress was seeking emotional support from one’s partner. Selection of couples with strong bonds with their partner appears to be one viable approach for crew selection for long-duration missions.

Environment and Behavior, Vol. 34, No. 5, 672-700 (2002)
DOI: 10.1177/0013916502034005006


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This article has been cited by other articles:


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Environment and BehaviorHome page
G. R. Leon, N. List, and G. Magor
Personal Experiences and Team Effectiveness During a Commemorative Trek in the High Arctic
Environment and Behavior, May 1, 2004; 36(3): 386 - 401.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Environment and BehaviorHome page
M. M. Atlis, G. R. Leon, G. M. Sandal, and M. G. Infante
Decision Processes and Interactions During a Two-Woman Traverse of Antarctica
Environment and Behavior, May 1, 2004; 36(3): 402 - 423.
[Abstract] [PDF]